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Friday, June 14, 2013

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Iranians vote in key presidential elections


Iranians vote in key presidential elections

VIDEO: Iran's election in 90 seconds: One of these men will be Iran's next president. But will he hold real power?
Millions of voters across Iran are casting their ballots in the country's presidential elections.
Although all six candidates are seen as conservatives, one of them, cleric Hassan Rouhani, has been reaching out to the reformists in recent days.
The election will decide a successor to outgoing leader Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.
His eight years in power have been characterised by economic turmoil and Western sanctions against Iran over its controversial nuclear programme.
Ayatollah's call
Some 50 million people are eligible to cast their ballots. Polls across Iran opened at 08:00 local time (03:30 GMT) and were due to close at 18:00 (13:30 GMT).
However, the Iranian Interior Minister, Mostafa Mohammad Najjar, has now announced that voting time will be extended, possibly by several hours.
Ballot counting is still expected to start at midnight local time and results are due to be announced in the following 24 hours.
The minister also told state TV that presidential candidates would have three days to lodge complaints to the vetting body, the Guardian Council, if they were unhappy with the results.

On-the-scene

On the back of a motorbike I head out for a tour of polling stations in various parts of Tehran. My plan is to go from the north of the city where I work to the southern part where more working-class people live. The 18km (11 mile) tree-lined Vali-e-Asr Street connecting two ends of the city is my best option.
Schools and mosques are polling stations for the day. At most of those I pass there are queues, a mixture of old and young, men and women. As I approach southern parts of Tehran, the lines of people are longer and in some places it is unbelievably crowded.
I found Ebrahim Yazdi, a former foreign minister and now a prominent dissident, in one long queue. "I vote because I love Iran and I am faithful to the process of democracy," he said.
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei, in his latest remarks, asked all Iranians to vote - even those who did not like the Islamic system.
In one polling station close to Vanak Square, there is a heated debate going on between a group of young people and an old man. He intended to vote for Saeed Jalili. The young men and women were passionately trying to persuade him to vote for Hassan Rouhani.
The past week brought a surprising change to what otherwise had looked like being a predictable election, the BBC's Richard Galpin reports.
Mr Rouhani has been attracting increasing attention, speaking publicly about the need to re-engage with the West, our correspondent says.
He has also promised to free political prisoners and called for greater reform of the media.
The surge of support for him came after Mohammad Reza Aref, the only reformist candidate in the race, announced on Tuesday that he was withdrawing his candidature on the advice of pro-reform ex-President Mohammad Khatami.
Mr Rouhani now has the endorsement of two ex-presidents, Mr Khatami and Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, who was disqualified from the race by the powerful Guardian Council.
However, Mr Rouhani faces a tough challenge from hardline candidates, including top nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili and Tehran's mayor Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf.
The remaining candidates are conservatives close to Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Khamenei.
He has called for a large turnout but not publicly stated his preference for any single candidate.
After casting his vote early, the supreme leader spoke live on state television.
"Inshallah (God willing), the Iranian people will create a new political epic," he said.
He also attacked US criticism of the presidential poll and those, in the US, who said they did not recognise the election.
"The Iranian people... will do what is in their interest."

Iranian presidential elections

The supreme leader will ratify the vote on 3 August
  • Six candidates running
  • Race is seen as contest between Ayatollah Ali Khamenei loyalists and moderate reformers
  • About 50 million eligible voters
  • If no candidate wins 50.1%, run-off held on 21 June
If no candidate secures 50.1% or more of the votes to win outright, a second round will be held in a week's time.
Friday's election is the first since 2009 when protesters took to the streets in anger at the results which they said had been rigged in favour of Mr Ahmadinejad.
But the disqualification of Mr Rafsanjani in May left supporters of the post-2009 liberal movement divided about whether to bother voting in the election at all.
No foreign observers will be monitoring the poll and there have also been concerns that media coverage in the run-up was unfair.
Many reform newspapers have been shut down, access to the internet and foreign broadcasters restricted, and journalists detained.
On Thursday, the BBC accused the Iranian authorities of putting "unprecedented levels of intimidation" on BBC employees' families.
It said Iran had warned the families of 15 BBC Persian Service staff that they must stop working for the BBC or their lives in London would be endangered.
Tehran has so far made no comment on the allegation.
Are you in Iran? Have you voted in the elections? Please send us your comments using the form below.
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